Independence dates of Latin American countries mark pivotal moments in the region’s history, symbolizing the hard-fought battles and enduring spirit of nations that broke free from colonial rule.
Spanish-speaking countries celebrate independence dates (or fiestas patrias) throughout the year, but many hold their freedom day celebrations in mid-September. This is one of the reasons why National Hispanic Heritage Month is celebrated from September 15 through October 15 each year in the United States. Did you know that, contrary to what many people believe, Cinco de Mayo is NOT Mexican Independence Day? Cinco de Mayo (5th of May in English) marks Mexico’s victory over the French in the Battle of Puebla in 1862.
Celebrations of independence dates of Latin American countries can span days, or even a full week, of festivities including traditional food, dress, music, and dance. For those living far from their homecountries, it’s important to continue celebrating their freedom days. Check out the dates below to know when (and maybe join!) your Latino/Hispanic friends in celebrating their días de la independencia.
Hispanic Countries Independence Days
| Argentina | July 9 |
| Bolivia | August 6 |
| Chile | September 18 |
| Colombia | July 20 |
| Costa Rica | September 15 |
| Cuba | May 20 |
| Dominican Republic | February 27 |
| Ecuador | May 24 (August 10 first independence uprising) |
| El Salvador | September 15 |
| Guatemala | September 15 |
| Honduras | September 15 |
| Mexico | September 16 |
| Nicaragua | September 15 |
| Panama | November 3 |
| Paraguay | May 14 |
| Peru | July 28 |
| Puerto Rico | (1897 from Spain) Unincorporated U.S. territory since 1917 |
| Uruguay | August 25 |
| Venezuela | July 5 |
